10/24/2022 0 Comments Numbers in different languages![]() ![]() However, as good as we are at getting grammatical number right, we're not infallible. (A singular pronoun with a singular verb) (A plural determiner with a plural pronoun) I want to be one of those ones: a legend.(A singular determiner with a singular pronoun) I stole this one from somebody really clever. I write my own quotations…except this one.(Singer Bob Dylan)ĭeterminers agree in number with pronouns (A singular determiner with a singular noun) More specifically, we're pretty good at ensuring: Native English speakers are pretty good at ensuring their nouns, pronouns, adjectives, and verbs agree in number with each other. So, even though the risk of you making a mistake with grammatical number in English is low, it is worth understanding the term "grammatical number" because it will help with learning a foreign language. Spanish: perro maloliente becomes perros malolientes.German: stinkender Hund becomes stinkende Hunde.French: chien malodorant becomes chiens malodorants.That's not the case in many other languages: For example, we say "smelly dog" and "smelly dogs." The word "smelly" doesn't change. For example, nouns tend to add an "s" (e.g., "cat" becomes "cats") when they become plural, verbs might fleet an "s" (e.g., "he plays" becomes "they play"), and some determiners change their forms (e.g., "this" becomes "these").Ĭompared to many other languages, we have it relatively easy with English because lots of words (especially adjectives) don't change at all when their grammatical number changes. Some words change when their grammatical number changes. Here's an interesting quirk with grammatical number: The amount zero is treated as plural. If women ran things, we wouldn't have wars, just intense negotiations every 28 days.They succeed because they think they can.When policemen on bikes arrest people, do they put them in their baskets?."Revenge" sounds mean, which is the reason I call it "returning the favour.".I love my six-pack so much, I protect it with a layer of fat.A balanced diet means a cupcake in each hand.These real-life examples use just singular words. (Here, we have a plural pronoun, verb, determiner, and noun.) Here is an example sentence with all plural words: (Here, we have a singular determiner, noun, verb, and pronoun.) Here is an example sentence with all singular words: This, that, a, an, my, your, his, her, its Here are some easy examples of nouns, pronouns, determiners, and verbs in the two number categories: The word "plural" refers to more than one. The word "singular" refers to a quantity of one. In other words, a noun, a pronoun, a determiner, or a verb can be described as singular or plural. These two categories relate to nouns, pronouns, determiners, and verbs. In English, the two number categories are singular and plural. You may notice how different the numbers in Basque are from those in any other language.Number is a grammatical category. The Basque language is called an isolate. Note that the Basque language has no known relationship with any other language and cannot be assigned to any language family. Out of the above languages, only Finnish, Basque, Swahili, and Arabic are not Indo-European languages. See also numbers from 11 to 20 in different languages. Swahili moja bili tatu 'nne tano sita sabbah nanne tissa kumiĪrabic wahed ithnain thelatha arba'a hamza sitta seba'a themania tisa'a ashara Sanskrit ekab dvi trayah chatvarah pancha shash sapta ashta nava dasha Greek eîs dúo treîs téssares pénte hex heptá októ ennéa dékaįinnish yksi kaksi kolme neljä viisi kuusi seitsemän kahdeksan yhdeksan kymmenenīasque bat bi hiru lau bost sei zazpi zortzi beheratzi hamar Welsh un dau tri pedwar pump chwech saith wyth naw deg Polish jeden dwa trzy cztery pięć sześć siedem osiem dziewięć dziesięć ![]() Russian odin dva tri chetyre pyat' shest' sem' vosem' devyat' desyat' Latin unus duo tres quattor quinque sex septem octo novem decem Portuguese um dois três quatro cinco seis sete oito nove dezĬatalan un dos tres quatre cinc sis set vuit nou deu Spanish uno dos tres cuatro cinco seis seite ocho nueve diez Italian uno due tre quattro cinque sei sette otto nove dieci Norwegian en to tre fire fem seks syv åtte ni tiįrench un deux trois quatre cinq six sept huit neuf dix Swedish ett två tre fyra fem sex sju åtta nio tio German eins zwei drei vier fünf sechs sieben acht neun zehn You might notice that there are significant similaritiesīetween all of the Indo-European languages.Įnglish one two three four five six seven eight nine ten The following is a list of names of the numbers from 1 to 10 in several different ![]()
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